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MILaap: Media Information Literacy Awareness and Action Program

MILaap: Media Information Literacy Awareness and Action Program is Digital Empowerment Foundation’s flagship initiative aimed at tackling the growing challenges of misinformation and digital exclusion, particularly at the grassroots level in India. In a rapidly digitising country, where millions are coming online for the first time, the ability to critically engage with media is no longer optional—it’s essential. MILaap equips individuals with the skills to interpret and evaluate media and information content, empowering them to become informed users and responsible creators of digital content.

One of the core challenges MILaap addresses is the gender digital divide, which continues to marginalise women and girls across India. Despite the increasing penetration of smartphones and internet access, women in South Asia are still 31% less likely than men to use mobile internet. In India specifically, boys are 1.5 times more likely to own a mobile phone and 1.8 times more likely to own a smartphone than girls. As of early 2024, only 31.4% of India’s social media users are women. This gap is not just about access to technology—it translates into reduced access to education, economic opportunities, and participation in civic discourse, further deepening existing social inequalities.

Communities at the margins—women, rural populations, and those with limited access to formal education—are the most vulnerable to these digital threats. Without the skills to verify information or the confidence to participate in digital spaces, these groups are further marginalised, creating a dangerous cycle of exclusion and misinformation.

This is where MILaap steps in. Through community-led training sessions in local languages, the project fosters awareness around digital rights, online safety, media ethics, and critical thinking. Special focus is given to women and young people, who are often excluded from digital discourse. The initiative also leverages tools like the Humara MIL Kit for the Multiverse of Digital Fallacies—an interactive learning toolkit designed to demystify digital fallacies and promote responsible content creation.

Knowledge Spheres

Fact-checking and Verification

Media and Information Literacy Skills

Development of Critical Thinking

Ethical Use of
Digital Tools

Community
Engagement &
Digital Empowerment

Digital Hygiene
and Cybersecurity
Awareness

Crisis Response
and Education

Collaboration with
Local Institutions

Activities Conducted

Media Information Literacy Workshops

Workshops on media information literacy (MIL) at the grassroots level in India are essential due to the profound impact online threats have on these communities. Asmore individuals gain digital access, they become susceptible to online dangers that can result in physical, mental, and tangible effects, deterring them from becoming informed digital citizens.

The ‘Humaara MIL Toolkit for the Multiverse of Digital Fallacies’ addresses these challenges through targeted workshops. These sessions educate participants on critical topics such as misinformation, cybercrime, fake news, online harassment, and cyberbullying. By equipping participants with knowledge and practical skills, the initiative empowers community members to recognize and respond to digital threats, fostering a safer online environment.

A recent training session targeted infopreneurs, aiming to enhance their digital literacy. Participants received essential resources, including guidance on using the cybercrime portal (www.cybercrime.gov.in) and the helpline number. Practical exercises familiarized them with navigating the portal and filing complaints, ensuring they could apply their knowledge in real-world scenarios.

Key subjects covered included identifying credible sources to combat misinformation and fake news, protecting personal information against cybercrimes like phishing and identity theft, and strategies for dealing with online harassment and cyberbullying.

By the end of the session, participants left with enhanced digital literacy and practical tools to protect themselves and their communities online. The ‘Humaara MIL Toolkit for the Multiverse of Digital Fallacies’ ensures grassroots communities are aware of digital threats and equipped to mitigate these risks effectively, promoting a safer and more inclusive digital environment.

Activities Conducted

Media Information Literacy Workshops

Workshops on media information literacy (MIL) at the grassroots level in India are essential due to the profound impact online threats have on these communities. Asmore individuals gain digital access, they become susceptible to online dangers that can result in physical, mental, and tangible effects, deterring them from becoming informed digital citizens.

The ‘Humaara MIL Toolkit for the Multiverse of Digital Fallacies’ addresses these challenges through targeted workshops. These sessions educate participants on critical topics such as misinformation, cybercrime, fake news, online harassment, and cyberbullying. By equipping participants with knowledge and practical skills, the initiative empowers community members to recognize and respond to digital threats, fostering a safer online environment.

A recent training session targeted infopreneurs, aiming to enhance their digital literacy. Participants received essential resources, including guidance on using the cybercrime portal (www.cybercrime.gov.in) and the helpline number. Practical exercises familiarized them with navigating the portal and filing complaints, ensuring they could apply their knowledge in real-world scenarios.

Key subjects covered included identifying credible sources to combat misinformation and fake news, protecting personal information against cybercrimes like phishing and identity theft, and strategies for dealing with online harassment and cyberbullying.

By the end of the session, participants left with enhanced digital literacy and practical tools to protect themselves and their communities online. The ‘Humaara MIL Toolkit for the Multiverse of Digital Fallacies’ ensures grassroots communities are aware of digital threats and equipped to mitigate these risks effectively, promoting a safer and more inclusive digital environment.

Images from a training with community members

Read reports related to our rural-fact checking project here

Media Coverage on the Initiative

DEF ka MIL Kit for the Multiverse of Digital Fallacies

India's War On Fake News: How Disinformation Became India's #1 Threat | Fact Vs Fiction

Indian elections and artificial intelligence: How deepfakes are influencing the vote

India's elections offer a look at the impact of deepfakes | DW News

Stories of our Rural-Fact Checkers

Modules on Building Digital and Critical Digital Literacy

Work with MILaap

Reach out to info@definia.org if you would like to interact, partner and
understand how DEF is taking media information literacy to the last mile by: